Alzheimer's disease: Targeting the Cholinergic System
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Magnesium and Alzheimers Disease: The Cholinergic Hypothesis
The cholinergic deficit in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) remains the cornerstone for the understanding of chemical signal transfer. Hypofunctions of cholinergic systems are significantly involved in the signs and symptoms of senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. Cognitive deficits in AD have been widely associated with dysfunction of the cholinergic system. As a diagnostic marker of AD the activity...
متن کاملAlzheimer's Disease: Targeting the Cholinergic System
Acetylcholine (ACh) has a crucial role in the peripheral and central nervous systems. The enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) is responsible for synthesizing ACh from acetyl-CoA and choline in the cytoplasm and the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) uptakes the neurotransmitter into synaptic vesicles. Following depolarization, ACh undergoes exocytosis reaching the synaptic cleft, w...
متن کاملTargeting the Cholinergic System to Develop a Novel Therapy for Huntington’s Disease
In this review, we outline the role of the cholinergic system in Huntington's disease, and briefly describe the dysfunction of cholinergic transmission, cholinergic neurons, cholinergic receptors and cholinergic survival factors observed in post-mortem human brains and animal models of Huntington's disease. We postulate how the dysfunctional cholinergic system can be targeted to develop novel t...
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1. Dong H, Csernansky JG (2009) Effects of Stress and Stress Hormones on Amyloidβ Protein and Plaque Deposition. J Alzheimers Dis 18: 459-469. 2. Csernansky JG, Dong H, Fagan AM, Wang L, Xiong C, et al. (2006) Plasma cortisol and progression of dementia in subjects with Alzheimer‐ type dementia. Am J Psychiatry 163: 2164-2169. 3. Swaab DF, Raadsheer FC, Endert E, Hofman MA, Kamphorst W, et al. ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Neuropharmacology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1570-159X
DOI: 10.2174/1570159x13666150716165726